Umbrella Thorn Acacia: A Vital Ecological Asset in Tabuk's Coastal Environment

North of Umluj Governorate in Tabuk Region, Acacia tortilis, commonly known as umbrella thorn acacia, thrives in the coastal plains. These trees are distinctive in coastal desert environments, providing significant ecological and aesthetic benefits.

 Highly adaptable to harsh climatic conditions, the umbrella thorn acacia grows around wadi estuaries, forming shaded canopies that moderate temperatures and provide shelter for wildlife.

 With gnarled, reddish-brown trunks and dense branches, these trees create a striking visual spectacle. Their shadows on the sand offer excellent photographic opportunities, attracting photography enthusiasts and nature explorers.

 As a vital plant species, the umbrella thorn acacia stabilizes soil and combats desertification. It also serves as a food source for bees, enhancing the production of high-quality wild honey.

 Environmental authorities prioritize preserving these trees to maintain plant diversity and improve local vegetation cover, aligning with the Saudi Green Initiative and national sustainability efforts.