Marmar Island: The Red Sea’s Biodiversity Hub

Located 25 nautical miles off Al-Lith in Makkah Region, Marmar Island is a one-square-kilometer ecological hotspot and “green lung” of the Red Sea, where lush mangroves and salt-tolerant shrubs serve as a vital carbon sink, improve water quality, and help stabilize the coastline.
 Surrounded by depths exceeding 350 meters, the island’s shallow fringes house vibrant coral reefs that support a complex marine food chain. It acts as a critical nesting ground for migratory birds and a safe haven for sea turtles, making it a high-value asset for regional biodiversity.
 Marmar Island represents a practical model for balancing nature conservation with sustainable development. By preserving its pristine habitats, the island offers promising opportunities for scientific research and responsible ecotourism, aligning with national objectives to enhance the environmental economy while protecting natural resources.